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Drama vocabulary.

The theatre universe is fascinating,  isn’t it?

Especially since it has its own technical terms. We have made a small selection to get back on track and better understand the theatrical environment. Let’s go, let’s walk the memory!

-Piece and theatrical text:

Act: Shakespeare’s plays are usually divided into five acts – which are subdivided into scenes. There was not necessarily any clear division between the acts in a performance.

Scene: The subdivision of an act. There was no marked division between the scenes in an Elisabethan performance.

Antonomasia : It is a literary term in which a descriptive phrase replaces a person’s name.  Antonomasia can range from lighthearted nicknames to epic names. Examples : Normal sentence:“Oh, look! Sam’s arrived!” Sentence with Antonomasia: “Oh, look! The great chef has arrived!”

Dialogue: When two or more characters talk with each other.

Script : The written words of a drama.

Monologue: A line spoken by one person.

Stage direction: The kind of dramatic discourse that gives the director and/or actors information relating to the performance of the play. Eg. who is on stage? What does the character do? How is a line delivered? etc. Shakespeare’s stage directions were fairly limited.

Aside: A line spoken to one or more characters which cannot be heard by the remaining characters. An aside can also be addressed to the audience.

Prologue: The introduction to/ presentation of the play. Often given to the audience by the character “Chorus”. Often in verse.

Soliloquy: A line in which a character talks to him-/herself and reveals his or her private thoughts. Convention dictates that other characters on stage cannot hear the soliloquy, but usually the character is alone on stage.

Stichomythia: Stichomythia (Greek: Στιχομυθία) is a technique in verse drama in which sequences of single alternating lines, or half-lines (hemistichomythia) or two-line speeches (distichomythia) are given to alternating characters.

Dramatic Irony: Actions or remarks whose significance is not realised by all the characters.

Stage Directions: Written or spoken advice on how to act a drama.

Vagary: An unexpected and inexplicable change in a situation or in someone’s behaviour.

Epilogue: Usually spoken by a main character at the end of a play, the epilogue concludes the play and is often an apology for the play – or a request for applause.

MimeStylised form of movement which create an illusion of reality.

Alliteration: Repetition of consonant sounds. A device related to rhyme. “I am Fortunes fool.”

http://www.wildbilly.dk/engelsk/dramavocabulary.html

– Stage vocabulary :

Auditorium: part of the theater where the audience sits; also known as the “house”.

Backing Flat: a flat which stands behind a window or door in the set.

Clear the stage: everybody off; a direction given to all actors, musicians, and technicians to leave the stage area prior to the beginning of a performance.

Down stage turn: turning so your body passes through the full front position

Flats: muslin or plywood-covered frames used to build the walls of a stage setting.

Fourth wall: the imaginary “wall” between actors on stage and the audience.

Green Room: a room backstage in which the performers can sit and relax before, during, and after a show.

House: where the audience sits.

Platforms: wooden units joined together to build the floors for a stage setting

http://www.pilinutpress.com/Articles/Arts/StageVocabulary.html

Are you ready now? Let’s go to make the quizz:

 

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